Hair transplantation is a surgical procedure that relocates healthy hair-bearing scalp tissue to areas of the head with thinning or balding. The result is a fuller, thicker head of hair that looks natural and grows as it should. Hair transplantation can be used to create a new hairline, fill in bald spots, or correct an uneven crown. Hair transplants can also be used to restore eyelashes, eyebrows, and mustache hair. The procedure is usually done in the doctor’s office, and your surgeon will clean your scalp before injecting medicine to numb the back of your head. The doctor will choose from two different methods for the procedure: follicular unit strip surgery (FUSS) or follicular unit extraction (FUE). During FUSS, the surgeon removes a 6- to 10-inch strip of skin from the back of your head. The area is then sutured closed and hidden from view by the surrounding hair. FUE is a more minimally invasive technique in which each individual hair follicle is individually removed with a tiny needle and then implanted into the bald or thinning area.무모증모발이식치료
The surgeon uses various techniques to extract and place these grafts into your scalp. The hair follicles are either “micro” or “mini” grafts that contain one to three hairs each, or they are slit grafts or older punch grafts that contain more than 10 follicles. These follicles are then placed into the thinning or balding areas of your scalp, creating the illusion of natural hair growth and eliminating the “doll’s hair” appearance that was common with this type of surgery 30-40 years ago.
Although a person’s own scalp hair is typically the best source of follicles for transplantation, body hair can also be used, especially in men who do not have dense hair on the back and sides of their head. This is a more time-consuming procedure, however, as it requires taking skin from the chin, chest, or shoulders. In some cases, this method is not as successful as using scalp hair, and the resulting hair growth may not be as natural-looking.
Some people experience inflammation or infection of the transplanted follicles, which can be treated with medications. Additionally, some original hair in the transplanted area will often fall out or become thinner around the transplanted follicles, known as shock loss. Fortunately, this is temporary and the newly transplanted hair will begin to grow in its place after about six months.
After the surgery, a person will need to follow their surgeon’s postprocedure instructions, which usually include limiting vigorous activity and washing the hair gently by hand. There will likely be some crusting and small scabs that can be removed with a fine-toothed comb, and some itching is typical as well. In some cases, a person might have to wait several weeks before washing their hair again.모우다의원
It is important to see a medical practitioner who has extensive training and experience in performing hair restoration procedures. This will ensure that you are receiving the most accurate information about the procedure and its results.